Cruises are complex, and if youβre new to this type of at-sea vacation, you might feel overwhelmed. If youβve already researched and booked your voyage, congratulations: the hardest part is over. Now itβs time to prepare to set sail. But, before you can do that, it helps to familiarize yourself with the embarkation process.
Here, we offer a list of what first-time cruisers should know before boarding, during boarding and immediately after they board. Check it out so you know what to expect during one of the last hurdles separating you from your nautical getaway.
Things First-Time Cruisers Should Know Pre-Cruise
Checking in beforehand will save you tons of time.
Check-in usually begins 30 days before your sailing date and ends 48 hours prior to departure. You can use the cruise lineβs mobile app or website to check in during that period using your booking number and name.

During the process, the line will ask you to verify your travel documentation. You can also set up an onboard charge account, submit a security photo and agree to the lineβs carriage contract. (Read the contract carefully, as it outlines your rights in the rare event that something goes wrong.)
After check-in, print your boarding pass and luggage tags you can attach to your bags just prior to embarkation. Doing this ahead of time will save you from having to waste valuable minutes at the terminal.
Arrive in your embarkation city early if possible.
Unless you live close to the cruise terminal, itβs best not to wait until embarkation day to arrive. Plan to show up in your embarkation city at least a day ahead of time, and book a pre-cruise hotel.
This is an especially good idea if youβre flying to your boarding destination. Flying in early allows you time to rebook if your flight is delayed or canceled. If youβre driving, allow several extra hours as a buffer, just in case you run into traffic jams, car trouble or other unexpected delays. (Speaking of delays, consider purchasing travel insurance in case unforeseen events make it impossible for you to reach your ship.)
Youβll have to choose a port arrival window.
When you check in for your sailing, select a window of time during which youβll arrive in port to board. The time chosen by the first person to check in will usually be applied to everyone on the same booking. Check with all passengers in your group to see what works for all of you.

Youβll need proper documentation.
In addition to your boarding pass, youβll also need the required identification. Itβs best to cruise with a passport. It will allow you to travel home from a foreign port in the event of an emergency that requires you to disembark your sailing early. Your passport will need to be valid for at least six months after the final day of your sailing.
However, if you donβt have a passport, you can cruise with an original birth certificate and a valid government-issued photo ID on select closed-loop sailings β ones that depart from and return to the same U.S. port and visit destinations like the Bahamas and Caribbean.
Make sure you know where these documents are. Check their validity well in advance so you have time to apply for and receive replacements if you discover theyβre lost or that they have expired.
Other documents you might need include a green card if youβre a U.S. permanent resident, health forms, visas and other documentation required by certain destinations and permission to travel for pregnant women who are fewer than 24 weeks along and minors traveling with adults who donβt share their last name.

There are liquid restrictions for alcohol but not toiletries.
When you arrive at the terminal, youβll have to go through security. However, unlike airport security, cruise port security is less strict with liquids. That means you can pack full-size toiletry items.
The only exceptions are consumable liquid restrictions. Some lines allow passengers to bring limited quantities of nonalcoholic drinks β think juice, soda, water and energy drinks β in cans or cartons. Alcohol is more tightly controlled, though. Standard alcohol policies for mainstream lines often allow each passenger 21 years of age or older to bring one 750mL bottle of wine, sparkling wine or Champagne. No beer or liquor is allowed, regardless of size.
Look for priority boarding and lounge options.
If you have high loyalty status or youβre booked in a suite, you likely have priority boarding and access to a lounge if thereβs a wait at the terminal. If you donβt have access via one of these means but would like it, check to see if your cruise line offers a pay-to-play program that will allow you to purchase priority privileges. Ask a port worker to direct you to the appropriate check-in line when you arrive if you do have priority.

If you check bags, pack a carry-on.
This applies if youβre flying to your embarkation port and if youβre leaving bags with a porter at the cruise terminal. In your carry-on, be sure to include your valuables, important documents, medications, swimsuit and a change of clothes for embarkation evening, as well as toiletries. Luggage checked at the cruise port will be delivered to your cabin on the ship. However, depending on the size of the vessel, you might not see your checked bag again until after dinner.
Although itβs not required, itβs a nice gesture to offer porters a couple of dollars per bag. It’s also polite to tip a dollar or two to the crew member who delivers them to your room if youβre there when they arrive.
What First-Time Cruisers Should Know About Embarkation Day
Ask your pre-cruise hotel about shuttle options.
If you do make your way to your embarkation port city in advance and stay at a hotel, inquire about whether it offers a cruise shuttle service. Many accommodations near ports offer free or reasonably priced shuttles to take passengers to their ships. To snag a spot, either sign up when you check in, or call down to the front desk.

Pre-arrange a taxi, rideshare or other port transfer.
Consider calling a cab company to reserve a car ahead of time, or pre-book an Uber or Lyft ride if your hotel doesn’t offer a shuttle. Itβs not always necessary, but this could save you some time if youβre in an area where rideshares are scarce.
If youβve ignored our advice and youβre flying in the day of your cruise, think about booking a spot on the airport transfer offered by your cruise line. This will eliminate some of the embarkation-day stress. For a per-person fee, youβll be able to hop on a motor coach-style bus that will take you directly from the airport to the cruise terminal. Just look for someone holding a sign for your cruise line near baggage claim.
Stick to your boarding time.
We know youβre excited for your vacation to begin, but try to arrive within your assigned boarding window. This helps to alleviate crowding and long waits in line. If you arrive too early, you might be asked to wait, which is no fun at a terminal with few amenities. If you arrive late, youβll be allowed to board, as long as the cutoff time (usually 90 minutes to 2 hours before sailaway) hasnβt passed.

Have boarding documents easily accessible.
Be a smart traveler on embarkation day. Keep your boarding documents in an easy-to-reach pocket or bag. You don’t want to be the one holding up the line as you fumble to find them. Also, avoid putting them in your checked luggage. You wonβt have them when you need them, and you risk their being lost if youβre flying in for your sailing.
Donβt bring contraband.
For both safety and revenue reasons, all cruise lines have lists of items that arenβt allowed onboard. Check and re-check the one specific to your line. Make sure youβre not toting anything that could result in your being flagged at port security. If youβre pulled aside for having items that are banned, youβll hold up the boarding process for yourself and for everyone else.
And donβt assume it will work to hide contraband in bags youβre leaving with a porter. Those are scanned, too, by onboard security personnel. Putting these items in your checked bags will cause your luggage to be withheld. Youβll have to report to the βnaughty roomβ on your vessel to claim it, at which time youβll receive a proverbial slap on the wrist.
Additionally, in the most serious cases, you could find yourself disembarked, arrested or both if you try to sneak weapons or illegal drugs on your cruise. (That includes marijuana products, even if theyβre legal in your state.)

Tips and Tricks for First-Time Cruisers After Theyβre Onboard
You wonβt be able to go directly to your cabin.
We understand that you might want to board as early as possible and start having fun. But what a lot of new cruisers donβt realize is that cabins usually arenβt available until sometime in the afternoon β generally a little after lunchtime. That means youβll have to carry around any bags you bring onboard with you until your room is ready. Ship staff will make announcements over the vesselβs public address system when rooms are ready for you.
Avoid the buffet at all costs.
While you wait to head to your cabin, you can find a spot for some lunch. Although the buffet will be open, itβs best to avoid it during peak times in favor of a smaller, less crowded spot. Check out the poolside grill or standalone pizza joint if your ship has one.
Additionally, some shipsβ alternative restaurants β ones that charge extra fees β are open for lunch and offer discounts on lunch versus dinner. Itβs a nice way to beat the crowds and save some money at an eatery youβre curious to try.

Donβt ignore the safety drill.
Per international maritime law, all passengers on every cruise must complete their shipβs safety drill or muster drill after boarding and before setting sail. Some lines require in-person attendance. Others offer a digital version of the drill on either a mobile app or in-cabin television. Still others have a hybrid of the two. Be sure to complete all required steps so youβre able to remain on the voyage. Pay attention to shipwide announcements for details.
Note that, in order to encourage everyone to participate in the mandatory drill, all onboard services cease until itβs finished. That means entertainment will stop, and bars will close. Crew members can help direct you to your muster station, where youβll meet in the event of an emergency. There, crew members will show you how to wear a life jacket. Your cabin keycard lists your muster station letter or number.
Explore the ship to get the lay of the land.
Thereβs little on a cruise that bums us out more than discovering a super-cool venue on the last day of the sailing and wishing we had found it earlier. To avoid this, spend an hour or two wandering all of the public decks to find bars, restaurants and entertainment venues and activities that interest you so you can maximize their use during your voyage.

Check out the kids club.
If youβre sailing with children, head to the onboard kids club on the first day to learn about programming, meet the staff and sign up your littles. All mainstream lines feature schedules of daily supervised activities, with kids divided into age-appropriate groups. Some lines might also offer late-night activities or babysitting for a fee so parents can have some couple time. Teens and βtweens have their own spaces, too, with fewer structured activities and more autonomy to come and go as they please.
Unpack your stuff.
Nobody wants to sacrifice valuable vacation time unpacking. However, itβs a good idea to do it as soon as your bags arrive at your cabin. Not only will it help you to stay more organized, but it will make your space feel roomier β especially if you use the tried-and-true storage method of putting your empty suitcases under your bed.

Meet your room steward.
Be sure to say hello to your room steward. Usually, they will seek you out by knocking on your cabin door to introduce themselves. This is the time to ask for anything additional you might need. Requests might include things like extra towels, additional hangers, buckets of ice, different bed configurations than what are currently provided (they can almost always be converted from a king to two twins or vice-versa) or sending out wrinkled clothing items for pressing.
Bottom Line
The boarding-related list of things first-time cruisers should know is long. But, if you become familiar with them now, youβll have a much smoother experience on embarkation day.
Remember to check in ahead of time, and plan to arrive in port early. Pack smartly, keeping a set of clothes, medication, valuables, toiletries and boarding documents and ID with you. Also avoid packing any banned items that could land you in hot water or slow down boarding.
Comments
Do you have anything else to add to this list of tips and tricks for first-time cruisers? What do you think newbies should know before they board a cruise ship for the first time? Drop us an anchor below to share your cruise boarding day tips.












